The problem
The prime quantity sequence begins with: 2,3,5,7,11,13,17,19...
. Discover that 2
is in place one
.
3
occupies place two
, which is a prime-numbered place. Equally, 5
, 11
and 17
additionally occupy prime-numbered positions. We will name primes similar to 3,5,11,17
dominant primes as a result of they occupy prime-numbered positions within the prime quantity sequence. Let’s name this listA
.
As you’ll be able to see from listA, for the prime vary vary(0,10)
, there are solely two
dominant primes (3
and 5
) and the sum of those primes is: 3 + 5 = 8
.
Equally, as proven in listA, within the vary (6,20)
, the dominant primes on this vary are 11
and 17
, with a sum of 28
.
Given a vary (a,b)
, what’s the sum of dominant primes inside that vary? Observe that a <= vary <= b
and b
won’t exceed 500000
.
The answer in Golang
Possibility 1:
package deal resolution
func Remedy(a, b int) int {
sum := 0
sv := make([]bool, b+1)
pos := 1
if a <= 3 && b >= 3 {
sum += 3
}
for i := 3; i <= b; i += 2 {
if sv[i] == false {
pos++
if i >= a && pospercent2 == 1 && sv[pos] == false {
sum += i
}
for j := i + i; j <= b; j += i {
sv[j] = true
}
}
}
return sum
}
Possibility 2:
package deal resolution
func Remedy(a, b int) (sum int) {
primes := make([]int, 0, 5000)
primes = append(primes, 2, 3, 5, 7)
prime := func(n int) int {
for n > len(primes) {
subsequent := primes[len(primes) - 1] + 1
for i := 0; primes[i]*primes[i] <= subsequent; i++ {
if nextpercentprimes[i] == 0 { subsequent += 1 ; i = -1 }
}
primes = append(primes, subsequent)
}
return primes[n-1]
}
for i := 1 ;; i++ {
dominantPrime := prime(prime(i))
if dominantPrime > b { break }
if dominantPrime < a { proceed }
sum += dominantPrime
}
return
}
Possibility 3:
package deal resolution
func isPrime(n int) bool {
for i := 2; i*i < n+i; i++ {
if npercenti == 0 {
return false
}
}
return n > 1
}
func Remedy(a, b int) int {
c, pos := 0, 0
for i := 0; i <= b; i++ {
if isPrime(i) {
pos++
if i >= a && isPrime(pos) {
c += i
}
}
}
return c
}
Take a look at circumstances to validate our resolution
package deal solution_test
import (
. "github.com/onsi/ginkgo"
. "github.com/onsi/gomega"
)
func dotest(s, g, exp int) {
var ans = Remedy(s,g)
Anticipate(ans).To(Equal(exp))
}
var _ = Describe("Instance checks", func() {
It("It ought to work for primary checks", func() {
dotest(0,10, 8)
dotest(2,200, 1080)
dotest(1000,100000,52114889)
dotest(4000,500000,972664400)
})
})